PREVIEW

Tokunoshima World Heritage Center Tokunoshima World Heritage Center
Nephila pilipes
Its resilient web can trap even birds

Nephila pilipes

Araneae / Family: Nephilidae

Total length
Male 7-10mm, Female 35-50mm
Range
The Ryukyu Islands (south of Amami-Oshima)
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It spins large webs, 1 to 1.5 m in diameter, between trees, buildings, and other structures, trapping insects and occasionally even birds. In the diorama, it is waiting for its prey to get caught in the web.

Its body shield (carapace) is black and covered with pale yellow hairs. The abdomen typically has yellow horizontal stripes at the front, with a pair of vertical lines running towards the back, though some individuals are entirely black or have a reddish hue.

This spider produces one generation per year, with adult spiders appearing from June to November. Dewdrop spiders are often found parasitically residing in their webs.

Japan’s Endemic Species - Tokunoshima “{parent.full} - {forest.full}”

Habitat of This Animal:
B:Forest along the mountain ridge - B1:Forest near the settlement

Most of the forests in Tokunoshima Island are secondary forests that were once cleared in the past. Especially near the settlements, there are forests that have become well-lit thanks to recent pruning. Remains of paths, charcoal kilns, and fields form a reminder of the relationship between people and nature. Such forests accessible from settlements are inhabited by many living creatures fond of the well-lit environment.

Learn More About
This B1:Forest near the settlement