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Tokunoshima World Heritage Center Tokunoshima World Heritage Center
Whistling green pigeon
"Shakuhachi" flutist of the forest

Whistling green pigeon

Columbiformes / Family: Columbidae

Total length
35 cm
Range
From Tanegashima and Yakushima to the Okinawa Islands
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They are often seen in pairs. In the diorama, two of them are resting closely together.

Its body is primarily green, with both sexes showing little distinctive difference. It has a cobalt-blue beak and reddish-purple legs. The Japanese name, meaning "red-headed," derives from the fact that its Taiwanese subspecies has red markings on its head.

It prefers fruits and seeds. Unlike its close relative, the White-bellied Green Pigeon (T. sieboldii), it does not drink seawater. During the breeding season, males emit a call that sounds like "poah-aoh," which is similar to the sound of a "shakuhachi" flute.

Japan’s Endemic Species - Tokunoshima “{parent.full} - {forest.full}”

Habitat of This Animal:
B:Forest along the mountain ridge - B2:Deep forest

As time passes from the felling of trees, trees in the forest will grow taller and thicker. Tall trees like Castanopsis, a representative tree of forests in Tokunoshima Island, form the forest canopy. Different layers of plants are formed beneath it, including medium-to-small trees and bottom weeds, and the forest floor becomes gradually darker. Through such a process, the forest will become deeper, supporting the fauna of Tokunoshima Island.

Learn More About
This B2:Deep forest