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Tokunoshima World Heritage Center Tokunoshima World Heritage Center
Phelotrupes oshimanus yukiae
A forest cleaner at work

Phelotrupes oshimanus yukiae

Coleoptera / Family: Geotrupidae

Total length
approx. 15-25 mm
Range
Tokunoshima
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As a dung beetle, it gathers around the feces of Ryukyu wild boars and Amami rabbits, as well as animal carrion. In the diorama, it can be seen feeding on the feces of the Amami rabbit.

Its body is entirely black, and compared to its close relative, P. laevistriatus, it has a weaker metallic sheen. This is the largest member of the genus Phelotrupes in Japan.

It inhabits mountain forests where Ryukyu wild boars and Amami rabbits are found, as well as adjacent grasslands.

Japan’s Endemic Species - Tokunoshima “{parent.full} - {forest.full}”

Habitat of This Animal:
B:Forest along the mountain ridge - B2:Deep forest

As time passes from the felling of trees, trees in the forest will grow taller and thicker. Tall trees like Castanopsis, a representative tree of forests in Tokunoshima Island, form the forest canopy. Different layers of plants are formed beneath it, including medium-to-small trees and bottom weeds, and the forest floor becomes gradually darker. Through such a process, the forest will become deeper, supporting the fauna of Tokunoshima Island.

Learn More About
This B2:Deep forest