PREVIEW

Tokunoshima World Heritage Center Tokunoshima World Heritage Center
Goodyera clavata

Goodyera clavata

Orchidaceae

Range
Tokunoshima, Okinawa Island, Ishigaki-jima, Iriomote Island, Taiwan, and the Himalayas
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In the diorama, it clusters with Ophiorrhiza japonica in a limestone area.

This terrestrial orchid reaches its northernmost limit on Tokunoshima. Its leaves are about 15 cm long, and when in bloom, the plant stands approximately 50 cm tall. In limestone areas, it often forms dense clusters that cover the ground. However, only a small proportion of the plants produce flowers.

Japan’s Endemic Species - Tokunoshima “{parent.full} - {forest.full}”

Habitat of This Animal:
A:Forest along the valley - A1:Accessible forest

While there are also high mountains in Tokunoshima Island, there are also plateaus formed by raised coral reefs surrounding such mountains. These plateaus, with base rock made of Ryukyu limestone, formed a complicated terrain as a result of erosion. Forests growing on such plateau are made of plants preferring limestone soil, and this is one of the important factors characterizing the nature of Tokunoshima Island.

Learn More About
This A1:Accessible forest